L78S75CV-DG

Basic Information Overview

• Category: Voltage Regulator
• Use: To regulate and stabilize voltage in electronic circuits
• Characteristics:
  • Input Voltage Range: 7.5V to 35V
  • Output Voltage: 5V
  • Maximum Output Current: 2A
  • Package Type: TO-220
  • Essence: Linear voltage regulator
  • Packaging/Quantity: Tape and Reel, 2,500 units per reel

Specifications

• Input Voltage Range: 7.5V to 35V
• Output Voltage: 5V
• Output Current: Up to 2A
• Dropout Voltage: 1.5V (typical)
• Line Regulation: ±0.04% (typical)
• Load Regulation: ±0.3% (typical)
• Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +125°C
• Package: TO-220

Detailed Pin Configuration

The L78S75CV-DG has three pins: 1. Vin (Pin 1): Input voltage pin 2. Vout (Pin 2): Output voltage pin 3. GND (Pin 3): Ground pin

Functional Features

• High input voltage range allows for versatile applications
• Low dropout voltage ensures efficient regulation even with low input-output voltage differential
• Excellent line and load regulation characteristics provide stable output voltage
• Thermal shutdown and current limit protection features enhance reliability and prevent damage to the device

Advantages

• Wide input voltage range makes it suitable for various applications
• Stable output voltage ensures reliable performance of connected devices
• Compact TO-220 package facilitates easy integration into circuit designs
• Thermal shutdown and current limit protection enhance device durability

Disadvantages

• Linear voltage regulators are less efficient compared to switching regulators
• Dropout voltage may limit the usability in low voltage applications
• Heat dissipation may be required due to power loss during regulation

Working Principles

The L78S75CV-DG is a linear voltage regulator that uses a series pass transistor to regulate and stabilize the output voltage. It operates by comparing the output voltage with a reference voltage and adjusting the pass transistor accordingly to maintain a constant output voltage.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The L78S75CV-DG can be used in various electronic circuits where a stable 5V power supply is required. Some common application fields include: - Powering microcontrollers and digital ICs - Automotive electronics - Industrial control systems - Battery charging circuits - Audio amplifiers

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

1. LM7805: A widely used 5V linear voltage regulator with similar specifications and package type.
2. LT1084: A high current, adjustable linear voltage regulator suitable for applications requiring higher output currents.
3. LM317: An adjustable linear voltage regulator that allows for variable output voltages within a specified range.

(Note: This list is not exhaustive and there are several other alternative models available in the market.)

This entry provides an overview of the L78S75CV-DG voltage regulator, including its basic information, specifications, pin configuration, functional features, advantages, disadvantages, working principles, application field plans, and alternative models.