E-L5972D

Product Overview

Category

E-L5972D belongs to the category of integrated circuits (ICs).

Use

The E-L5972D IC is primarily used for voltage regulation and power management applications.

Characteristics

• High efficiency
• Low dropout voltage
• Wide input voltage range
• Adjustable output voltage
• Overcurrent and thermal protection

Package

The E-L5972D is available in a compact and industry-standard TO-220 package.

Essence

The essence of the E-L5972D lies in its ability to regulate voltage efficiently and reliably, making it suitable for various electronic devices and systems.

Packaging/Quantity

The E-L5972D is typically packaged in reels or tubes, with quantities varying based on customer requirements.

Specifications

• Input Voltage Range: 4.5V to 60V
• Output Voltage Range: 1.25V to 57V
• Dropout Voltage: 1.3V at 1A
• Maximum Output Current: 2A
• Quiescent Current: 10mA
• Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +125°C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The E-L5972D features a standard pin configuration:

1. VIN: Input voltage pin
2. GND: Ground pin
3. VOUT: Output voltage pin
4. ADJ: Adjustable pin for setting the output voltage

Functional Features

• High Efficiency: The E-L5972D offers high efficiency, minimizing power losses during voltage regulation.
• Low Dropout Voltage: With a low dropout voltage, the IC can maintain a stable output even when the input voltage is close to the desired output voltage.
• Wide Input Voltage Range: The wide input voltage range allows the E-L5972D to be used in various applications with different power supply requirements.
• Adjustable Output Voltage: The ADJ pin enables users to adjust the output voltage according to their specific needs.
• Overcurrent and Thermal Protection: The IC incorporates overcurrent and thermal protection mechanisms, ensuring safe operation even under demanding conditions.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

• High efficiency leads to reduced power consumption.
• Wide input voltage range allows for versatile applications.
• Adjustable output voltage provides flexibility.
• Overcurrent and thermal protection enhance reliability and safety.

Disadvantages

• Limited maximum output current may not be suitable for high-power applications.
• Dropout voltage may affect performance in low-input voltage scenarios.

Working Principles

The E-L5972D operates as a linear voltage regulator. It regulates the output voltage by adjusting the resistance between the VIN and VOUT pins based on the feedback received from the ADJ pin. This feedback loop ensures that the output voltage remains stable and within the desired range, regardless of variations in the input voltage.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The E-L5972D finds application in various fields, including but not limited to: 1. Automotive electronics 2. Industrial automation 3. Telecommunications 4. Consumer electronics 5. Power supply units

In automotive electronics, the E-L5972D can be used for voltage regulation in engine control units, infotainment systems, and lighting systems. In industrial automation, it can regulate voltage in motor control systems, PLCs, and sensors. In telecommunications, the IC can be employed in base stations, routers, and network switches. In consumer electronics, it can be utilized in audio/video equipment, home appliances, and portable devices. Lastly, the E-L5972D is suitable for power supply units in various applications.

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

Some alternative models to the E-L5972D include: 1. LM317: A popular linear voltage regulator with adjustable output voltage and a maximum output current of 1.5A. 2. LT1084: A high-current linear voltage regulator capable of delivering up to 5A of output current. 3. LM1117: A low dropout voltage regulator available in various fixed output voltage options.

These alternative models offer similar functionality and can be considered based on specific application requirements.

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