ON Semiconductor
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2N3013

2N3013 Transistor

Product Overview

The 2N3013 is a bipolar junction NPN transistor that falls under the category of electronic components. It is commonly used in amplification and switching applications due to its high current and low voltage capabilities. The 2N3013 is known for its reliability, versatility, and wide availability. It is typically packaged in a TO-39 metal can package and is available in various quantities.

Specifications

  • Type: NPN Bipolar Junction Transistor
  • Maximum Collector-Emitter Voltage: 80V
  • Maximum Collector Current: 0.5A
  • Power Dissipation: 625mW
  • Transition Frequency: 250MHz
  • Operating Temperature Range: -65°C to 200°C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The 2N3013 transistor has three pins: the emitter (E), base (B), and collector (C). The pin configuration is as follows: - Emitter (E) - Pin 1 - Base (B) - Pin 2 - Collector (C) - Pin 3

Functional Features

The 2N3013 transistor offers high current amplification and switching capabilities, making it suitable for a wide range of electronic applications. Its low voltage requirements and high transition frequency make it ideal for use in audio amplifiers, signal processing circuits, and voltage regulators.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

  • High current and low voltage capabilities
  • Reliable and widely available
  • Versatile for various electronic applications

Disadvantages

  • Limited power dissipation capability
  • Relatively lower transition frequency compared to modern transistors

Working Principles

The 2N3013 operates based on the principles of bipolar junction transistors. When a small current flows into the base terminal, it controls a larger current flow between the collector and emitter terminals. This allows the transistor to amplify or switch electronic signals effectively.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The 2N3013 transistor finds extensive use in the following applications: - Audio Amplifiers - Signal Processing Circuits - Voltage Regulators - Switching Circuits

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

Some alternative models to the 2N3013 transistor include: - 2N2222 - BC547 - 2N3904 - PN2222

In conclusion, the 2N3013 transistor is a versatile and reliable component with a wide range of applications in electronic circuits, particularly in amplification and switching. Its specifications and functional features make it a popular choice among electronics enthusiasts and professionals alike.

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Seznam 10 běžných otázek a odpovědí souvisejících s aplikací 2N3013 v technických řešeních

  1. What is the 2N3013 transistor used for?

    • The 2N3013 is a general-purpose NPN bipolar junction transistor commonly used for amplification and switching applications in electronic circuits.

  2. What are the typical operating conditions for the 2N3013?

    • The 2N3013 typically operates at a maximum collector current of 0.5A, with a maximum collector-emitter voltage of 80V.

  3. How do I determine the pinout of the 2N3013 transistor?

    • The pinout of the 2N3013 transistor is typically as follows: the emitter is connected to the ground, the base is the input, and the collector is the output.

  4. Can the 2N3013 be used for audio amplification?

    • Yes, the 2N3013 can be used for small-signal audio amplification due to its low noise and high gain characteristics.

  5. What are some common circuit configurations using the 2N3013?

    • Common circuit configurations include common emitter amplifiers, switch circuits, and signal amplification stages in electronic devices.

  6. What are the thermal considerations when using the 2N3013?

    • It's important to consider proper heat sinking for the 2N3013 to ensure it operates within its specified temperature range and to prevent thermal runaway.

  7. Can the 2N3013 be used in high-frequency applications?

    • While the 2N3013 can be used in moderate frequency applications, it may not be suitable for very high-frequency applications due to its transition frequency limitations.

  8. What are the alternatives to the 2N3013 if it's not available?

    • Alternatives to the 2N3013 include transistors such as the 2N2222, BC547, or 2N3904, which have similar characteristics and can be used in its place in many applications.

  9. How do I calculate the biasing resistors for the 2N3013 in an amplifier circuit?

    • Biasing resistors for the 2N3013 can be calculated using standard transistor biasing equations based on the desired operating point and load requirements.

  10. Are there any special considerations for driving inductive loads with the 2N3013?

    • When driving inductive loads, such as relays or motors, it's important to include appropriate flyback diodes to protect the transistor from voltage spikes generated by the inductive load.