1N4971 Diode

Product Overview

Use

It is commonly used for rectification, signal demodulation, and voltage regulation in electronic circuits.

Characteristics

Forward Voltage: 1V
Reverse Voltage: 50V
Maximum Continuous Current: 200mA
Package Type: DO-35
Operating Temperature Range: -65°C to 175°C
Storage Temperature Range: -65°C to 175°C
Packaging/Quantity: Bulk packaging, typically available in reels of 1000 units

Specifications

Peak Reverse Voltage: 50V
Average Rectified Current: 200mA
Forward Voltage Drop: 1V
Reverse Leakage Current: 5µA
Maximum Surge Current: 2A

Detailed Pin Configuration

The 1N4971 diode has a standard DO-35 package with two leads. The anode is connected to one lead, and the cathode is connected to the other lead.

Functional Features

The 1N4971 diode provides reliable rectification and voltage regulation, making it suitable for various electronic applications. It exhibits low forward voltage drop and low reverse leakage current, ensuring efficient performance.

Advantages

Low forward voltage drop
High surge current capability
Wide operating temperature range

Disadvantages

Relatively low maximum continuous current compared to some alternative models
Limited reverse voltage rating

Working Principles

The 1N4971 diode operates based on the principle of unidirectional conduction, allowing current flow in only one direction. When forward-biased, it conducts current with a low voltage drop. In reverse bias, it blocks the flow of current up to its rated reverse voltage.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The 1N4971 diode finds applications in: - Power supply circuits - Signal demodulation circuits - Voltage regulation circuits - Overvoltage protection circuits

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

Some alternative models to the 1N4971 diode include: - 1N914: Similar forward voltage drop, lower reverse voltage rating - 1N4001: Higher maximum continuous current, higher forward voltage drop - 1N5819: Lower forward voltage drop, higher reverse voltage rating

In conclusion, the 1N4971 diode is a versatile semiconductor device with applications in various electronic circuits, offering reliable rectification and voltage regulation capabilities.

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Seznam 10 běžných otázek a odpovědí souvisejících s aplikací 1N4971 v technických řešeních

What is 1N4971?
- 1N4971 is a silicon power rectifier diode commonly used in electronic circuits for converting alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC).
What are the key specifications of 1N4971?
- The 1N4971 diode has a maximum repetitive peak reverse voltage of 200 volts, a maximum average forward rectified current of 1 ampere, and a typical forward voltage drop of 1 volt at 1 ampere.
How is 1N4971 typically used in technical solutions?
- 1N4971 is often used in power supply circuits, battery chargers, voltage regulators, and other applications where AC to DC conversion is required.
What are the important considerations when using 1N4971 in a circuit?
- It's important to consider the maximum voltage and current requirements of the circuit, as well as the thermal characteristics of the diode to ensure proper heat dissipation.
Can 1N4971 be used in high-frequency applications?
- No, 1N4971 is not suitable for high-frequency applications due to its relatively slow recovery time.
Are there any alternative diodes that can be used in place of 1N4971?
- Yes, similar silicon power rectifier diodes such as 1N4001, 1N4007, or 1N5408 can be used as alternatives depending on the specific requirements of the circuit.
What are the typical failure modes of 1N4971?
- Common failure modes include overvoltage breakdown, excessive forward current causing thermal damage, and reverse voltage breakdown.
Can 1N4971 be used in automotive applications?
- Yes, 1N4971 can be used in automotive applications where its voltage and current ratings are suitable for the specific requirements of the circuit.
What are the temperature limitations of 1N4971?
- The operating temperature range of 1N4971 is typically between -65°C to +175°C, but it's important to consult the datasheet for specific temperature limitations.
Where can I purchase 1N4971 diodes?
- 1N4971 diodes can be purchased from electronic component distributors, online retailers, and local electronics stores. It's important to ensure that the diodes are sourced from reputable suppliers to guarantee their authenticity and quality.