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PIC16LC774T-I/PT

PIC16LC774T-I/PT

Product Overview

  • Category: Microcontroller
  • Use: Embedded systems, control applications
  • Characteristics: Low power consumption, high performance, versatile
  • Package: TQFP (Thin Quad Flat Pack)
  • Essence: A microcontroller designed for various control applications with low power requirements.
  • Packaging/Quantity: Tape and reel, 2500 units per reel

Specifications

  • Architecture: 8-bit
  • CPU Speed: 20 MHz
  • Program Memory Size: 7 KB
  • RAM Size: 368 bytes
  • Number of I/O Pins: 35
  • ADC Channels: 8
  • Timers: 3
  • Communication Interfaces: USART, SPI, I2C
  • Operating Voltage Range: 2.5V to 5.5V
  • Temperature Range: -40°C to +125°C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The PIC16LC774T-I/PT microcontroller has a total of 44 pins. The pin configuration is as follows:

  1. VDD - Power supply voltage
  2. RA0 - General-purpose I/O pin
  3. RA1 - General-purpose I/O pin
  4. RA2 - General-purpose I/O pin
  5. RA3 - General-purpose I/O pin
  6. RA4 - General-purpose I/O pin
  7. RA5 - General-purpose I/O pin
  8. MCLR/VPP - Master Clear input or programming voltage
  9. RB0 - General-purpose I/O pin
  10. RB1 - General-purpose I/O pin
  11. RB2 - General-purpose I/O pin
  12. RB3 - General-purpose I/O pin
  13. RB4 - General-purpose I/O pin
  14. RB5 - General-purpose I/O pin
  15. RB6 - General-purpose I/O pin
  16. RB7 - General-purpose I/O pin
  17. VSS - Ground

(Continued for the remaining pins)

Functional Features

  • Low power consumption: The PIC16LC774T-I/PT microcontroller is designed to operate efficiently with minimal power requirements, making it suitable for battery-powered applications.
  • High performance: With a CPU speed of 20 MHz and a wide range of peripherals, this microcontroller offers excellent performance for control applications.
  • Versatile: The microcontroller supports various communication interfaces such as USART, SPI, and I2C, enabling seamless integration with other devices.
  • Enhanced I/O capabilities: With 35 I/O pins, the microcontroller provides flexibility for connecting external components and sensors.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages: - Low power consumption extends battery life in portable applications. - High-performance CPU enables efficient execution of control algorithms. - Versatile communication interfaces facilitate easy integration with other devices. - Ample I/O pins provide flexibility for connecting external components.

Disadvantages: - Limited program memory size may restrict the complexity of applications. - Limited RAM size may impose constraints on data storage and manipulation. - Lack of advanced features found in higher-end microcontrollers.

Working Principles

The PIC16LC774T-I/PT microcontroller operates based on an 8-bit architecture. It executes instructions stored in its program memory and interacts with external devices through its I/O pins and communication interfaces. The microcontroller can read inputs from sensors, process data, and generate outputs to control various systems. It operates within a specified voltage range and temperature range, ensuring reliable performance in different environments.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The PIC16LC774T-I/PT microcontroller finds applications in various fields, including:

  1. Home automation: Controlling lighting, HVAC systems, and security systems.
  2. Industrial automation: Monitoring and controlling machinery, process control systems.
  3. Automotive: Engine control units, dashboard displays, and vehicle diagnostics.
  4. Consumer electronics: Remote controls, smart appliances, and wearable devices.
  5. Medical devices: Patient monitoring systems, infusion pumps, and diagnostic equipment.

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

  1. PIC16F877A: A popular 8-bit microcontroller with larger program memory and more I/O pins.
  2. PIC18F4520: An advanced 8-bit microcontroller with enhanced features and higher performance.
  3. ATmega328P: A widely used 8-bit microcontroller from Atmel with a large community support.
  4. STM32F103C8T6: A 32-bit microcontroller with higher processing power and extensive peripheral options.
  5. MSP430G2553: An ultra-low-power microcontroller suitable for battery-powered applications.

These alternative models offer different features and capabilities, allowing users to choose the most suitable microcontroller for their specific requirements.

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Seznam 10 běžných otázek a odpovědí souvisejících s aplikací PIC16LC774T-I/PT v technických řešeních

  1. What is the maximum operating frequency of PIC16LC774T-I/PT?
    - The maximum operating frequency of PIC16LC774T-I/PT is 20 MHz.

  2. What are the key features of PIC16LC774T-I/PT?
    - Some key features of PIC16LC774T-I/PT include 14-bit core, 8K words Flash program memory, and 368 bytes of data EEPROM.

  3. Can PIC16LC774T-I/PT be used in automotive applications?
    - Yes, PIC16LC774T-I/PT is suitable for automotive applications due to its wide operating voltage range and robust design.

  4. Does PIC16LC774T-I/PT support communication protocols like I2C and SPI?
    - Yes, PIC16LC774T-I/PT supports both I2C and SPI communication protocols.

  5. What development tools are available for programming PIC16LC774T-I/PT?
    - Development tools such as MPLAB X IDE and PICkit programmers can be used to program PIC16LC774T-I/PT.

  6. Is PIC16LC774T-I/PT suitable for battery-powered applications?
    - Yes, PIC16LC774T-I/PT is suitable for battery-powered applications due to its low power consumption and sleep modes.

  7. Can PIC16LC774T-I/PT be used in industrial control systems?
    - Yes, PIC16LC774T-I/PT is well-suited for industrial control systems with its robust peripherals and reliable operation.

  8. What are the available package options for PIC16LC774T-I/PT?
    - PIC16LC774T-I/PT is available in various package options including TQFP, QFN, and PDIP.

  9. Does PIC16LC774T-I/PT have built-in analog-to-digital converters (ADC)?
    - Yes, PIC16LC774T-I/PT features built-in 10-bit ADC modules for analog signal processing.

  10. Are there any application notes or reference designs available for PIC16LC774T-I/PT?
    - Yes, Microchip provides a range of application notes and reference designs for implementing PIC16LC774T-I/PT in various technical solutions.