PIC16C77-10E/PQ

Product Overview

Category

The PIC16C77-10E/PQ belongs to the category of microcontrollers.

Use

This microcontroller is commonly used in various electronic applications that require embedded control and processing capabilities.

Characteristics

• High-performance 8-bit CPU
• Flash-based program memory
• Wide operating voltage range
• Low power consumption
• Enhanced peripheral integration

Package

The PIC16C77-10E/PQ is available in a PQFP (Plastic Quad Flat Pack) package.

Essence

The essence of the PIC16C77-10E/PQ lies in its ability to provide efficient and reliable control and processing functions within a compact and versatile microcontroller.

Packaging/Quantity

The PIC16C77-10E/PQ is typically packaged in reels or trays, with quantities varying based on customer requirements.

Specifications

• CPU: 8-bit RISC
• Program Memory: 8KB Flash
• Data Memory: 368 bytes RAM
• Operating Voltage Range: 2.5V to 5.5V
• Clock Speed: 10 MHz
• I/O Pins: 33
• Timers: 3
• Communication Interfaces: UART, SPI, I2C
• Analog-to-Digital Converter: 8 channels, 10-bit resolution

Detailed Pin Configuration

The PIC16C77-10E/PQ has a total of 44 pins. The pin configuration is as follows:

1. VDD - Power supply voltage
2. RA0 - General-purpose I/O pin
3. RA1 - General-purpose I/O pin
4. RA2 - General-purpose I/O pin
5. RA3 - General-purpose I/O pin
6. RA4 - General-purpose I/O pin
7. RA5 - General-purpose I/O pin
8. MCLR - Master Clear input
9. OSC1 - Oscillator input
10. OSC2 - Oscillator output
11. RC0 - General-purpose I/O pin
12. RC1 - General-purpose I/O pin
13. RC2 - General-purpose I/O pin
14. RC3 - General-purpose I/O pin
15. RC4 - General-purpose I/O pin
16. RC5 - General-purpose I/O pin
17. VSS - Ground

(Continued...)

Functional Features

The PIC16C77-10E/PQ offers several functional features that enhance its performance and versatility:

1. Flash-based Program Memory: The microcontroller's program memory is based on Flash technology, allowing for easy reprogramming and flexibility in application development.

2. Enhanced Peripheral Integration: The device integrates various peripherals such as UART, SPI, and I2C interfaces, enabling seamless communication with external devices.

3. Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC): The built-in ADC allows the microcontroller to interface with analog sensors and convert analog signals into digital data for processing.

4. Low Power Consumption: The PIC16C77-10E/PQ is designed to operate efficiently with low power consumption, making it suitable for battery-powered applications.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

• High-performance CPU for efficient processing
• Flash-based program memory for easy reprogramming
• Wide operating voltage range for flexibility in power supply
• Enhanced peripheral integration for seamless communication
• Low power consumption for energy-efficient applications

Disadvantages

• Limited program memory size (8KB)
• Limited RAM capacity (368 bytes)
• Relatively lower clock speed (10 MHz)

Working Principles

The PIC16C77-10E/PQ operates based on the principles of a typical microcontroller. It executes instructions stored in its program memory, interacts with peripherals and external devices through its I/O pins, and processes data using its CPU and integrated peripherals.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The PIC16C77-10E/PQ finds applications in various fields, including but not limited to:

1. Industrial Automation: Control systems, motor control, and monitoring devices.
2. Consumer Electronics: Home appliances, remote controls, and audio/video equipment.
3. Automotive: Engine control units, dashboard displays, and lighting systems.
4. Medical Devices: Patient monitoring systems, diagnostic equipment, and medical instruments.
5. IoT (Internet of Things): Smart home devices, wearable technology, and sensor networks.

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

1. PIC16F877A: A similar microcontroller with enhanced features and larger memory capacity.
2. PIC18F4520: An advanced microcontroller with higher performance and expanded peripheral integration.
3. ATmega328P: A popular microcontroller from Atmel with comparable specifications and wide availability.

(Note: This is not an exhaustive