PIC16C65A-10/PT

Product Overview

Category

The PIC16C65A-10/PT belongs to the category of microcontrollers.

Use

This microcontroller is commonly used in various electronic devices and embedded systems for controlling and processing data.

Characteristics

• High-performance 8-bit RISC architecture
• Low power consumption
• Wide operating voltage range
• Integrated flash memory for program storage
• Multiple I/O ports for versatile connectivity
• On-chip peripherals for enhanced functionality

Package

The PIC16C65A-10/PT is available in a compact and durable package, suitable for surface mount technology (SMT) applications.

Essence

The essence of this microcontroller lies in its ability to provide efficient and reliable control and processing capabilities in a wide range of electronic applications.

Packaging/Quantity

The PIC16C65A-10/PT is typically packaged in reels or tubes, with a quantity of 250 units per reel/tube.

Specifications

• Architecture: 8-bit RISC
• Program Memory Size: 4 KB
• RAM Size: 192 bytes
• Operating Voltage Range: 2.5V to 5.5V
• Maximum CPU Speed: 10 MHz
• Number of I/O Pins: 22
• Timers/Counters: 3
• Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC): 8 channels, 10-bit resolution
• Serial Communication: USART, SPI, I2C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The PIC16C65A-10/PT has a total of 28 pins, each serving a specific purpose. The pin configuration is as follows:

1. VDD - Power supply voltage
2. RA0 - General-purpose I/O pin
3. RA1 - General-purpose I/O pin
4. RA2 - General-purpose I/O pin
5. RA3 - General-purpose I/O pin
6. RA4 - General-purpose I/O pin
7. MCLR/VPP - Master Clear input/Voltage Programming Pin
8. VSS - Ground
9. RB0/INT - General-purpose I/O pin/External Interrupt input
10. RB1 - General-purpose I/O pin
11. RB2 - General-purpose I/O pin
12. RB3 - General-purpose I/O pin
13. RB4 - General-purpose I/O pin
14. RB5 - General-purpose I/O pin
15. RB6 - General-purpose I/O pin
16. RB7 - General-purpose I/O pin
17. OSC1/CLKIN - Oscillator input/Clock input
18. OSC2/CLKOUT - Oscillator output/Clock output
19. RC0 - General-purpose I/O pin
20. RC1 - General-purpose I/O pin
21. RC2 - General-purpose I/O pin
22. RC3 - General-purpose I/O pin
23. RC4 - General-purpose I/O pin
24. RC5 - General-purpose I/O pin
25. RC6/TX/CK - General-purpose I/O pin/USART Transmit/Serial Clock
26. RC7/RX/DT - General-purpose I/O pin/USART Receive/Data Terminal
27. VDD - Power supply voltage
28. VSS - Ground

Functional Features

The PIC16C65A-10/PT offers several functional features that enhance its capabilities:

1. Flash Memory: The integrated flash memory allows for easy and flexible program storage and updates.
2. I/O Ports: The multiple I/O ports provide connectivity options for interfacing with external devices and sensors.
3. Timers/Counters: The built-in timers/counters enable precise timing and event counting operations.
4. Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC): The ADC allows for the conversion of analog signals into digital values, expanding the microcontroller's sensing capabilities.
5. Serial Communication: The USART, SPI, and I2C interfaces facilitate communication with other devices, enabling data exchange.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

• High-performance RISC architecture ensures efficient execution of instructions.
• Low power consumption extends battery life in portable applications.
• Wide operating voltage range provides flexibility in various power supply scenarios.
• Integrated flash memory simplifies program storage and updates.
• Multiple I/O ports allow for versatile connectivity options.

Disadvantages

• Limited program memory size may restrict the complexity of applications.
• Relatively low RAM size may limit the amount of data that can be stored temporarily.
• Lack of advanced peripherals compared to more modern microcontrollers.

Working Principles

The PIC16C65A-10/PT operates based on the principles of a typical 8-bit RISC microcontroller. It follows a fetch-decode-execute cycle, where instructions are fetched from program memory, decoded, and executed by the CPU. The microcontroller interacts