PIC16C57-10I/SS

Product Overview

Category

The PIC16C57-10I/SS belongs to the category of microcontrollers.

Use

This microcontroller is commonly used in various electronic applications that require embedded control and processing capabilities.

Characteristics

• Low power consumption
• High-performance RISC CPU
• Wide operating voltage range
• On-chip program memory
• Multiple I/O ports
• Timers and counters
• Analog-to-digital converter (ADC)
• Serial communication interface

Package

The PIC16C57-10I/SS is available in a SSOP package, which stands for Shrink Small Outline Package. This package offers a compact size and is suitable for space-constrained applications.

Essence

The essence of the PIC16C57-10I/SS lies in its ability to provide a cost-effective solution for controlling and managing various electronic systems.

Packaging/Quantity

The PIC16C57-10I/SS is typically packaged in reels or tubes, with a quantity of 250 units per reel/tube.

Specifications

• Operating Voltage: 2.5V to 5.5V
• Clock Speed: 10 MHz
• Program Memory Size: 2K words
• Data Memory Size: 72 bytes
• I/O Pins: 20
• ADC Resolution: 8 bits
• Timers: 1 x 8-bit, 1 x 16-bit
• Communication Interfaces: USART, SPI, I2C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The PIC16C57-10I/SS has a total of 20 pins, each serving a specific purpose. The pin configuration is as follows:

1. VDD - Power supply voltage
2. RA0 - General-purpose I/O pin
3. RA1 - General-purpose I/O pin
4. RA2 - General-purpose I/O pin
5. RA3 - General-purpose I/O pin
6. RA4 - General-purpose I/O pin
7. MCLR - Master Clear input
8. VSS - Ground
9. RB0 - General-purpose I/O pin
10. RB1 - General-purpose I/O pin
11. RB2 - General-purpose I/O pin
12. RB3 - General-purpose I/O pin
13. RB4 - General-purpose I/O pin
14. RB5 - General-purpose I/O pin
15. RB6 - General-purpose I/O pin
16. RB7 - General-purpose I/O pin
17. OSC1 - Oscillator input
18. OSC2 - Oscillator output
19. VDD - Power supply voltage
20. VSS - Ground

Functional Features

The PIC16C57-10I/SS offers several functional features that enhance its usability and performance:

1. High-performance RISC CPU: The microcontroller is equipped with a powerful RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computer) CPU, enabling efficient execution of instructions.
2. On-chip program memory: It has a built-in program memory that allows storing and executing user-defined code.
3. Multiple I/O ports: The microcontroller provides a range of I/O pins for interfacing with external devices and sensors.
4. Timers and counters: Integrated timers and counters facilitate precise timing and event counting operations.
5. Analog-to-digital converter (ADC): The ADC enables the microcontroller to convert analog signals into digital values for processing.
6. Serial communication interface: The microcontroller supports various serial communication protocols, such as USART, SPI, and I2C, allowing seamless data exchange with other devices.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

• Low power consumption makes it suitable for battery-powered applications.
• Wide operating voltage range provides flexibility in different power supply scenarios.
• Compact SSOP package saves space and allows for miniaturized designs.
• On-chip program memory eliminates the need for external storage devices.
• Multiple I/O ports enable versatile interfacing options.

Disadvantages

• Limited program memory size may restrict the complexity of applications.
• The 8-bit ADC resolution may not be sufficient for high-precision analog measurements.
• Lack of advanced peripherals compared to more modern microcontrollers.

Working Principles

The PIC16C57-10I/SS operates based on the principles of a RISC architecture. It executes instructions fetched from its program memory, performs calculations, controls I/O operations, and interacts with external devices as per the user's program code. The microcontroller relies on an internal clock source or an external oscillator for timing and synchronization.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The PIC16C57-10I/SS finds application in various fields, including but not limited to:

1. Industrial automation: Controlling and monitoring industrial processes and machinery.
2. Consumer electronics: Power management, user interface control, and sensor integration in electronic devices.