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PIC16C558-20/P
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PIC16C558-20/P

Product Overview

Category

The PIC16C558-20/P belongs to the category of microcontrollers.

Use

This microcontroller is commonly used in various electronic devices and embedded systems for controlling and processing data.

Characteristics

  • Low power consumption
  • High-performance RISC CPU
  • Wide operating voltage range
  • On-chip program memory
  • Multiple I/O ports
  • Timer modules
  • Serial communication interface

Package

The PIC16C558-20/P is available in a 18-pin PDIP (Plastic Dual Inline Package) package.

Essence

The essence of the PIC16C558-20/P lies in its ability to provide efficient control and processing capabilities in a compact form factor.

Packaging/Quantity

The PIC16C558-20/P is typically packaged in reels or tubes, with each containing a specific quantity of microcontrollers.

Specifications

  • Operating Voltage: 2.5V to 5.5V
  • Maximum Clock Frequency: 20 MHz
  • Program Memory Size: 3.5 KB
  • RAM Size: 25 Bytes
  • I/O Pins: 13
  • ADC Channels: 4
  • Timers: 1 x 8-bit, 1 x 16-bit
  • Communication Interfaces: USART, SPI, I2C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The PIC16C558-20/P has a total of 18 pins, each serving a specific purpose. The pin configuration is as follows:

  1. VDD - Power supply voltage
  2. RA0/AN0 - Analog input or digital I/O
  3. RA1/AN1 - Analog input or digital I/O
  4. RA2/AN2 - Analog input or digital I/O
  5. RA3/AN3/VREF - Analog input or digital I/O
  6. RA4/T0CKI - Timer0 clock input or digital I/O
  7. MCLR/VPP - Master Clear input or programming voltage
  8. RC0/T1OSO/T1CKI - Timer1 oscillator output or clock input or digital I/O
  9. RC1/T1OSI/CCP2 - Timer1 oscillator input or digital I/O or CCP2 module
  10. RC2/CCP1 - Capture/Compare/PWM (CCP1) module or digital I/O
  11. RC3/SCK/SCL - Serial Clock input or digital I/O
  12. RC4/SDI/SDA - Serial Data input or digital I/O
  13. RC5/SDO - Serial Data output or digital I/O
  14. VSS - Ground
  15. OSC1/CLKIN - Oscillator crystal input
  16. OSC2/CLKOUT - Oscillator crystal output
  17. RB0/INT - External interrupt input or digital I/O
  18. RB1/INT - External interrupt input or digital I/O

Functional Features

The PIC16C558-20/P offers several functional features that enhance its usability and performance:

  • High-performance RISC CPU for efficient data processing
  • On-chip program memory for storing instructions
  • Multiple I/O ports for interfacing with external devices
  • Timer modules for precise timing operations
  • Serial communication interface for data exchange
  • Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) channels for analog signal processing

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

  • Low power consumption, making it suitable for battery-powered applications
  • Wide operating voltage range allows flexibility in various power supply configurations
  • Compact form factor enables integration into space-constrained designs
  • Cost-effective solution for embedded systems requiring control and processing capabilities

Disadvantages

  • Limited program memory size may restrict the complexity of applications
  • Limited RAM size may impose constraints on data storage and manipulation
  • Lack of advanced features compared to more modern microcontrollers

Working Principles

The PIC16C558-20/P operates based on the principles of a RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computer) architecture. It executes instructions stored in its program memory, processes data using its CPU, and interacts with external devices through its I/O ports. The microcontroller's working principles involve fetching, decoding, and executing instructions to perform specific tasks as programmed.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The PIC16C558-20/P finds application in various fields, including but not limited to:

  1. Home automation systems
  2. Industrial control systems
  3. Automotive electronics
  4. Medical devices
  5. Consumer electronics

In these fields, the microcontroller can be used for tasks such as sensor interfacing, motor control, data logging, user interface control, and communication protocols implementation.

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

There are several alternative models available that offer similar functionality to the PIC16C558-20/P. Some notable alternatives include:

  1. PIC16F

Seznam 10 běžných otázek a odpovědí souvisejících s aplikací PIC16C558-20/P v technických řešeních

  1. What is the operating voltage range of PIC16C558-20/P?
    - The operating voltage range of PIC16C558-20/P is 2.0V to 6.0V.

  2. What are the key features of PIC16C558-20/P?
    - Some key features of PIC16C558-20/P include 12-bit core, 20 MHz operation, and 14-bit instruction word.

  3. Can PIC16C558-20/P be used in battery-powered applications?
    - Yes, PIC16C558-20/P's low operating voltage makes it suitable for battery-powered applications.

  4. What programming language can be used with PIC16C558-20/P?
    - PIC16C558-20/P can be programmed using assembly language or high-level languages like C.

  5. Is there a development kit available for PIC16C558-20/P?
    - Yes, there are development kits and evaluation boards available for PIC16C558-20/P.

  6. What communication interfaces does PIC16C558-20/P support?
    - PIC16C558-20/P supports serial communication interfaces such as UART, SPI, and I2C.

  7. Can PIC16C558-20/P be used in industrial control applications?
    - Yes, PIC16C558-20/P is suitable for industrial control applications due to its robust features and performance.

  8. What are the available memory options for PIC16C558-20/P?
    - PIC16C558-20/P offers various memory options including Flash program memory and EEPROM data memory.

  9. Does PIC16C558-20/P have built-in analog-to-digital conversion capabilities?
    - Yes, PIC16C558-20/P features built-in analog-to-digital conversion capabilities.

  10. Are there any application notes or reference designs available for PIC16C558-20/P?
    - Yes, there are application notes and reference designs provided by the manufacturer to assist in implementing PIC16C558-20/P in technical solutions.